Soil Mechanics and Foundation Sheet 4
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1) Question.
The unit weight of a soil at zero air voids depends upon
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2) Question.
The ratio of the unit weight of soil solids to that of water is called
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3) Question.
If the pores of a soil are completely full of air only, the soil is said to be
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4) Question.
The maximum size of the particles of clay is about
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5) Question.
The minimum size of grains of silts is about
Answer.- Gravel → > 4.75 mm
- Sand → 0.075 to 4.75 mm
- Silt → 0.002 to 0.075 mm
- Clay → < 0.002 mm
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6) Question.
Black cotton soil
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7) Question.
Silt is a
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8) Question.
The maximum size of grains of silts is about
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9) Question.
Cohesionless soils are
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10) Question.
A civil engineer is concerned mainly with .... top mantle of soil in dealing with small and medium sized projects.
Answer.Explanation
In Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, for most small and medium-sized civil engineering projects, the engineer is mainly concerned with the top mantle of soil, extending to a depth of about 10 to 15 m below the ground surface.
This is because:
- Most building foundations transfer loads within this zone.
- Soil investigations for ordinary structures are generally limited to this depth range.
- The behavior of the soil in this layer largely controls settlement and bearing capacity.
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11) Question.
Rise of water table above the ground surface causes
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12) Question.
According to IS classification, the range of silt size particles is
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13) Question.
If the material of the base of the Casagrande liquid limit device on which the cup containing soil paste drops is softer than the standard hard rubber, then
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14) Question.
At liquid limit, all soils possess
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15) Question.
Which of the following soils has more plasticity index?
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16) Question.
The water content of soil, which represents the boundary between plastic state and liquid state, is known as
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17) Question.
Select the correct statement
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18) Question.
The admixture of coarser particles like sand or silt to clay causes
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19) Question.
If the plasticity index of soil mass is zero, the soil is
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20) Question.
Toughness index is defined as the ratio of
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